Anthropology Practice Test 2025 – The Comprehensive All-in-One Guide for Exam Success

Question: 1 / 400

In ________, the ethnographer puts his or her personal feelings and reactions to the field situation into the text.

reflexive ethnography

In reflexive ethnography, the ethnographer actively incorporates their personal feelings, experiences, and reactions to their research context into the narrative. This approach emphasizes the subjectivity of the researcher, recognizing that their interpretations, emotions, and interactions can significantly influence the research process and findings. By integrating personal reflections into the ethnographic work, the researcher provides a more nuanced understanding of the field situation, acknowledging the impact of their own perspective on the cultural context being studied.

This method also encourages transparency, helping readers to better understand the ethnographer's positionality and how it shapes their observations and conclusions. The reflexivity in this approach challenges the notion of complete objectivity in social science research, highlighting that personal experiences are integral to the process of understanding different cultures.

Other options, while related to anthropological research, do not specifically focus on this subjective inclusion of personal experience in the ethnographic text. For instance, narrative analysis often focuses on the stories and the structure of narratives rather than the researcher's personal feelings. Qualitative research broadly encompasses various methods for examining subjects in depth, but it does not inherently require a reflexive engagement from the researcher. Field journals serve as a record of observations and thoughts but do not necessarily combine these personal reflections into the final text presented to

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narrative analysis

qualitative research

field journals

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