Anthropology Practice Test 2025 – The Comprehensive All-in-One Guide for Exam Success

Question: 1 / 400

Which of the following societies has village heads?

Qashqai

San

Kapauku

Yanomami

The Yanomami are known for having village heads, which is a form of leadership within their social structure. The village head among the Yanomami holds a significant role in community affairs, including conflict resolution, organizing communal activities, and leading decision-making processes. This role is typically not based on formal authority but rather on personal qualities such as wealth, charisma, and the ability to mediate disputes. The position of village head is often more of a consensus-based leadership that can change according to the circumstances and the individual’s capabilities.

In contrast, the other societies mentioned have different social organizational structures. The Qashqai, a nomadic pastoralist society, may have leaders but does not have a defined village head in the way the Yanomami do. The San, known for their foraging lifestyle, have egalitarian social structures with leaders that emerge informally and temporarily rather than through a designated headship. The Kapauku, while having chiefs, operate within a different sociopolitical landscape that does not explicitly align with the concept of a village head akin to that of the Yanomami.

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